THE PAST PERFECT TENSE
The past perfect tense is usually used with two past actions. The verb in the past perfect shows the first past action.
She had visited several doctors before she foundout what the problem was.
First action (verb): had visited
Second action (verb): found out
The word order can be changed but it doesn't change the meaning:
Before she found out what the problem was, shehad visited several doctors.
* find out / found out = learn; discover
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Remember to in your notebook
Singular
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Plural
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I had visited
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We had visited
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You had visited
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You had visited
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He had visited
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She had visited
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They had visited
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It had visited
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examples
He had already startedto make breakfast before his wife woke up.
(already is frequently used with perfect tenses. It usually appears between the auxiliary verb and the main verb: had already started) | |
By the time we arrived at the airport, the plane hadalready left.
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They had worked andsaved a lot of money before they retired last year.
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If you need more help understanding the past perfect tense,
this video might help you:
This video will show you some of the differences between the past tense and the past perfect tense:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_embedded&v=sHSaCfl6FHk
CLICK HERE FOR A QUIZ: http://www.learnamericanenglishonline.com/Yellow%20Level/Yellow_Level_Quiz_10_past_perfect.html
http://www.learnamericanenglishonline.com/Yellow%20Level/Y15%20Past%20Perfect.html
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