Present Perfect - Formação

The Present Perfect Tense - How to form

We make the Present Perfect tense with the correct form of the auxiliary verb have (have/has) and thethird form (past participle) of the mail verb.
To form the past participle of the regular verbs, we add ed to the infinitive.
Examples:
   I have worked as a secretary for two years.
   Have you ever visited the Disneyland?
   The film hasn't started yet.
Tip! You may want to visit The English Irregular Verbs pages to learn how we form the past simple (second form) and past participles (third form) of some English verbs..

Present Perfect - Positive Sentences

I'vebeen to Moscow.
You'vefinished the exercise.
He'sjust gone home.
She'salready had a holiday this year.
It'sbroken!
We'veseen this film before.
They'vebought a new car.


Present Perfect - Negative Sentences

Ihaven'tbeen abroad yet.
Youhaven'tanswered my question.
Hehasn'tbeen home for five years.
Shehasn'tfound a new job.
Ithasn'tfinished yet.
Wehaven'tworked on a farm.
Theyhaven'tseen each other for ages.


Present Perfect - Yes/No Questions

HaveIever done it before?
Haveyoubeen to the cinema recently?
Hasheworked here long?
Hasshealready sent the fax?
Hasitever been in a crash?
Havewedone it right?
Havetheygone home yet?


Present Perfect - Information Questions

WhathaveIdone?
How longhaveyoubeen here?
How many timeshashebeen married?
What countrieshasshevisited?
Wherehasitbeen?
How longhavewebeen together?
Wherehavetheyworked?




http://www.eclecticenglish.com/grammar/PresentPerfect1B.html

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